What suffix refers to a state of pregnancy?

The suffix that refers to a state of pregnancy is "gravida." This term specifically denotes the number of times a woman has been pregnant, regardless of the outcome of those pregnancies. It is derived from Latin, where "gravida" means "pregnant." In medical terminology, this term is essential for understanding patient history and discussing obstetric conditions.

In contrast, the other suffixes do not convey the state of pregnancy: "previa" relates to the placement of the placenta, particularly in terms of placenta previa, where the placenta covers the cervix; "partum" refers to the act of giving birth, often used in terms such as "neonatal" or "postpartum"; and "ovarian" refers to the ovaries, which are part of the reproductive system but do not indicate pregnancy.